go

英 [gəʊ] 美[go]
  • vi. 走;达到;运转;趋于
  • n. 去;进行;尝试
  • vt. 忍受;出产;以…打赌
  • [复数 goes 第三人称单数 goes 过去式 went 过去分词 gone 现在分词 going]

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相关词组


a good deal a good many a good rest as go as good as be going on be going to be good at be good for convex polygon do some good dragon boat festival dragon boat dragon dance dragon dances fantail goldfish for good and all for good measure for good go about go after go against go ahead go along with go along go around go as follows go away go back as far as go back on go back to go back go boating go bowling go by the name of go by go camping go cycling go down go far go fishing go for a picnic go for a swim go for a walk go for it go for sb go for walks go for go from bad to worse go halves go hiking go home go in for go in go into details go into go off go on a diet go on a trip go on about sth go on an outing go on circuit go on diets go on doing go on strike go on with go on go out of business go out of fashion go out go over sth go over go round go rowing and fishing go shopping go sightseeing go skating go skiing go straight on go straight go swimming go the rounds of go through go to a movie go to bed go to extremes go to great lengths go to jail go to sb for go to school go to seed go to sleep go to the cinema go to the drama club go to the movies go to the playground go to work go under go up sth go up go wild go with sb go with sth go with go without saying go without go wrong gold medal gold rush golden eagle good afternoon good and good at good evening good idea good job Good luck! good luck good morning Good morning! good night good Samaritan goodwill ambassador got out governing class has got has(have) got have a go have a good idea of have a good time have got to have got in good condition in good conscience in good faith in good health in good shape in good spirits inner mongolia let go of let go let oneself go long ago My goodness on the go put in a good word for say goodbye to take good care of thank God Thank goodness! thank goodness the Dragon Boat Festival to go very good with good grace

词态变化


复数: goes;第三人称单数: goes;过去式: went;过去分词: gone;现在分词: going;

中文词源


go 走

来自PIE*ghe, 释放,走。

英文词源


go
go: [OE] Go is an ancient verb, traceable back to a prehistoric Indo-European base *ghēi- or *ghē-. This seems to have been relatively unproductive outside the Germanic languages (Sanskrit hā-, hī- ‘leave’ and Greek kikhánō ‘reach’ may be descendants of it), but it has provided the basic word for ‘move along, proceed’ in all the Germanic languages, including German gehen, Dutch gaan, Swedish , Danish gaa, and English go. In Old and Middle English its past tense was ēode, later yode, a word of uncertain origin, but from about 1500 this was replaced by went, originally the past tense of wend.
go (v.)
Old English gan "to advance, walk; depart, go away; happen, take place; conquer; observe, practice, exercise," from West Germanic *gaian (cognates: Old Saxon, Old Frisian gan, Middle Dutch gaen, Dutch gaan, Old High German gan, German gehen), from PIE *ghe- "to release, let go" (cognates: Sanskrit jihite "goes away," Greek kikhano "I reach, meet with"), but there does not seem to be general agreement on a list of cognates.

A defective verb throughout its recorded history; the Old English past tense was eode, a word of uncertain origin but evidently once a different verb (perhaps connected to Gothic iddja); it was replaced 1400s by went, past tense of wenden "to direct one's way" (see wend). In northern England and Scotland, however, eode tended to be replaced by gaed, a construction based on go. In modern English, only be and go take their past tenses from entirely different verbs.

The word in its various forms and combinations takes up 45 columns of close print in the OED. Meaning "cease to exist" is from c. 1200; that of "to appear" (with reference to dress, appearance, etc.) is from late 14c.; that of "to be sold" is from early 15c. Meaning "to be known" (with by) is from 1590s; that of "pass into another condition or state" is from 1580s. From c. 1600 as "to wager," hence also "to stand treat," and to go (someone) better in wagering (1864). Meaning "say" emerged 1960s in teen slang. Colloquial meaning "urinate or defecate" attested by 1926, euphemistic (compare Old English gong "a privy," literally "a going"). To go back on "prove faithless to" is from 1859; to go under in the figurative sense "to fail" is from 1849. To go places "be successful" is by 1934.
go (n.)
1727, "action of going," from use of go (v.) to start a race, etc. Meaning "an incident, an occurrence, affair, piece of business" is from 1796. Meaning "power of going, dash, vigor" is from 1825, colloquial, originally of horses. The sense of "an attempt, a try or turn at doing something" (as in give it a go, have a go at) is from 1825 (earlier it meant "a delivery of the ball in skittles," 1773). Meaning "something that goes, a success" is from 1876. Phrase on the go "in constant motion" is from 1843. Phrase from the word go "from the beginning" is by 1834. The go "what is in fashion" is from 1793. No go "of no use" is from 1825.
go (adj.)
"in order," 1951, originally in aerospace jargon, from go (v.).

双语例句


1. No matter where you go in life or how old you get, there's always something new to learn about. After all, life is full of surprises.
不管你生活在哪里,你有多少岁,总有新东西要学习,毕竟,生活总是充满惊喜。

来自金山词霸 每日一句

2. We'll go to a meeting in Birmingham and come straight back.
我们将去伯明翰参加会议,然后马上回来。

来自柯林斯例句

3. It's a long way to go for two people in their seventies.
对于两个七十几岁的人来说,这段路太远了。

来自柯林斯例句

4. His wife wasn't feeling too well and she wanted to go home.
他的妻子感到有些不舒服,想要回家。

来自柯林斯例句

5. The plan is good; the problem is it doesn't go far enough.
计划不错;问题在于不够深入。

来自柯林斯例句