with
英 [wɪð]
美[wɪð]
- prep. 用；随着；支持；和…在一起
- n. (With)人名；(德、芬、丹、瑞典)维特
相关词组
agree with sb. agree with sb agree with along with as with associate with at odds with at one with be angry with be associated with be at war with be blessed with be bored with be bound up with be busy with be careful with be carpeted with be charged with be closely bound up with be combined with be compatible with be concerned with be connected with be consistent with be content with be dotted with be drunk with be equip with be faced with be familiar with be filled with be flooded with be friendly with be friends with be frozen with be generous with be honored with be in contact with be packed with be paved with be pleased with be satisfied with be stocked with be strict with be struck with bear with begin with the idea that begin with break ties with catch up with caught up with coated with collide with combine with come up with compare with compete with concern oneself with connect with contrast with cope with correspond with crawl with deal with do away with do with do without down with fall behind with fall in love (with sb.) fall in love with sb. fall in love with fall in steps with fall in with familiar with fill with find fault with fit in with from without and within get along with get away with get even with get in touch with get on with gifted with go along with go on with go with sb go with sth go with go without saying go without have a bone to pick with have a link with have contact with have fun with have less to do with have nothing to do with have sth. to do with have to do with help with hold with honored with in accord with in accordance with in collaboration with in comparison with in conjunction with in connection with in contact with in harmony with in league with in line with in step with in touch with keep abreast with keep company with keep in touch with keep pace with keep up with kill two birds with one stone laden with live with lose contact with make friends with make peace with sb. meet with mess with mingle with nothing to do with out of line with out of touch with out of tune with part company with part with pass the time of day with plastered with play with fire play with snow play with provide with push ahead with put up with reckon with sb reckon with replace with run away with see eye to eye with share with side with stick with synonymous with take issue with take with a pinch of salt take with tangle with team up with teem with tie in with to begin with to hell with to start with together with walk away with with a view to with abandon with an eye for with best wishes with good grace with one accord with reference to with regard to with respect to with the exception of with the help of within reason without doubt without fail without prejudice to without question
中文词源
with 和，与
缩写自古英语wither,相对，相反，来自PIE*wi-tero,更加分开，*wi,分开，词源同widow，wide,*tero,比较级后缀，词源同alternate,interior。词义由相反过渡到再一次，和，与。词义演变比较again.
英文词源
- with
- with: [OE] The ancestral meaning of with is ‘against’ (retained by its German relative wider). It goes back ultimately to the Indo-European base *wi-, which denoted ‘separation’. The notion of ‘accompaniment’ is a secondary development, albeit an ancient one, and the idea of ‘instrumentality’ did not emerge until the 12th century.
- with (prep.)
- Old English wið "against, opposite, from, toward, by, near," a shortened form related to wiðer, from Proto-Germanic *withro- "against" (cognates: Old Saxon withar "against," Old Norse viðr "against, with, toward, at," Middle Dutch, Dutch weder, Dutch weer "again," Gothic wiþra "against, opposite"), from PIE *wi-tero-, literally "more apart," suffixed form of root *wi- "separation" (cognates: Sanskrit vi, Avestan vi- "asunder," Sanskrit vitaram "further, farther," Old Church Slavonic vutoru "other, second").
Sense shifted in Middle English to denote association, combination, and union, partly by influence of Old Norse vidh, and also perhaps by Latin cum "with" (as in pugnare cum "fight with"). In this sense, it replaced Old English mid "with," which survives only as a prefix (as in midwife). Original sense of "against, in opposition" is retained in compounds such as withhold, withdraw, withstand. Often treated as a conjunction by ungrammatical writers and used where and would be correct. First record of with child "pregnant" is recorded from c. 1200. With it "cool" is black slang, recorded by 1931. French avec "with" was originally avoc, from Vulgar Latin *abhoc, from apud hoc, literally "with this."
双语例句
- 1. Beauty is an attitude. It has nothing to do with age.
- 美是一种态度，与年龄无关。
来自金山词霸
- 2. If you're not satisfied with the life you're living, don't just complain. Do something about it.
- 对于现况的不满，不能只是抱怨，要有勇气作出改变。
来自金山词霸 每日一句
- 3. He was well acquainted with the literature of France, Germany and Holland.
- 他对于法国、德国和荷兰的文学了如指掌。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. I thought I'd enrol you with an art group at the school.
- 我想我会吸收你参加学校的一个艺术团。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Somehow Karin managed to cope with the demands of her career.
- 卡琳设法达到了其职业的要求。
来自柯林斯例句